Dog nutrition: Healthy through the winter
Getting your dog through the winter safely
Winter brings not only low temperatures but also presents particular challenges to our dogs' health. A balanced diet is therefore essential to ensure they stay healthy throughout the cold season. Here are some important tips and advice for your dog's winter diet.
When temperatures drop, dogs use more energy to maintain their body temperature – especially if they spend a lot of time outdoors. Increasing the energy content of their food can be beneficial, particularly for active dogs or those with short coats. High-quality proteins and healthy fats are essential to meet this increased need.
Strengthening the Immune System:
Healthy dog food in winter A balanced diet is essential for supporting your dog's immune system. Feed them foods rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. Vitamin C (e.g., from berries) and zinc can help boost the immune system. Carrots, sweet potatoes, and parsnips, for example, are packed with important vitamins and minerals. Winter salads like endive, chicory, and lamb's lettuce also enrich your dog's diet. High-quality oils like salmon oil provide valuable omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which support the immune system as well as skin and coat health.
Homemade dog treats can also be a great way to give your dog a treat during the winter. Ingredients like rolled oats, carrots, or a little honey make for nutritious, healthy snacks. Reward your dog with healthy treats like carrot or apple pieces now and then.
Adequate hydration
It is crucial for dogs, even in winter. Many dogs drink less when it's cold. You can encourage fluid intake by occasionally adding a little water to their dry food or offering wet food. Fresh water should always be available – just make sure it doesn't freeze.
Adjusting the amount of food:
Every dog has individual needs. Older, less active, or health-concerned dogs may require fewer calories. Regularly monitor your dog’s weight and adjust food portions as needed to prevent weight gain or loss.
It's also important to be cautious of specific winter dangers, such as snow and ice.
Some dogs may eat snow, but this can cause gastrointestinal issues, especially if the snow is contaminated by road salt or chemicals. Supervise your dog and limit snow consumption to help avoid health problems.
A balanced diet is especially important in winter to ensure your dog's health and well-being. With a balanced diet, the right amount of nutrients, and an adjusted energy intake, you can help keep your dog fit and vital – even in freezing temperatures. Remember that every dog has individual needs. If in doubt, a consultation with your veterinarian can help create the optimal nutrition plan for your dog. In consultation with your veterinarian, nutritional supplements may also help strengthen your immune system.